Wednesday, April 3, 2019
Journalists war on terror
Journalists fight on scourgeDifficulties Facing Journalists Reporting the War on Terror displayThis essay will focus on illustrating the present elusiveies facing by journalists who will report struggle on terror after the volcanic eruption of 911 and series of terrorism activities around the military man, to make us understand the grievous status quo of journalism in the fightfargon time and nations. In the principal(prenominal) body cleave of the essay, it will give us a unreserved introduction about the background of present global safety and the instruction execution of war on terrorism by the US establishment. Then it moves on to illustrate the threats and hardships that carry been or will be undertaken by war journalists in their insurance coverage process and give us a dilate analysis of the reason. Then corresponding suggestions are provided in the final part to facilitate the media coverage activities of journalists reporting in those risky areas of war and alter the development of cheer forgodom in the world. Main Body backgroundThe outbreak of September 11 terrorists attack gave the US Government a heavy blow. As a response, the Bush Administration implemented the war on terror program immediately after the attack and world(prenominal) coalition gathered for rooting out terrorism has created a dicey fact, where journalists may be reduced to the victims and targets of terrorists and become key actors of those super powers in reporting events to satisfy the need of the public in understanding the situation in the frontier of battlefield. Journalists stimulate been used as a wight of the government in propaganda and they are being forced to a difficult brim that on one hand, the mass need them to report the progressing of the questionable war on terrorism based on press freedom, on the other hand, the actual danger of life and political pressure in reporting may stoop their thinking and judgement. Inevitably, the press freedo m and pluralism is being gradually undermined by the increasing imperialism of super power countries such as the join States.First DifficultySafety and Health Journalists are facing dangers when undertaking reporting tasks in those volatile countries and regions. According to the date released by IFJ (International Federation of Journalists), 129 journalists and media mental faculty were killed in 2004, making it the worst year on record for the casualty of journalists. In the Iraq War, more than 50 media staff have been killed by political extremists and criminals (Aidan White, Ben Hayes. 2005. Journalism, Civil Liberties and the War on Terrorism. IFJ. P3). From this we can know that the most dangerous bar facing by journalists reporting the war on terror is their personal safety. The misunderstanding and hatred between hostile nations gradually press journalists to the teeth of storm since they are the communicator of message. Those terrorists kidnapped and even killed journal ists due to their hatred toward the commonwealth or government of the journalists and they fell to be the victims of political war. Why so many journalists depart from their home to report in those dangerous countries with no regard of their safety, most of their answers can be categorized to their original hunt of truth and justice for the world. People all over the world are entitled to know whats happening on the other side of the world and the real difficulties they are facing. In order to feed the hungry of training of the mass, many journalists have been dispatched to batterfield and suffered great difficulty not only in body but also in mind. Feinstein, Owen, Blair measured the emotional match of reporting war on journalists and concluded that war journalists suffered from higher expiration of depression and PTSD than their fellow traders who did not report on war events. They have to seek for mental health treatment to release midland psychological distress. Second Di fficultyPress FreedomUnder the political pressure of the United States and its coalitions in war on terror, journalists are facing great difficulty in reporting events since the government used the so-called war on terrorism to expand its scope of investigation and to restrict press freedom and other civil rights. The unveiling of anti-terrorism increased the curbs and surveillance on free expression, which not only retarded the work of reporters but also negatively affected the basic right as a citizen. For example, the Patriot transaction and the Homeland Security Act promulgated by the US Government just constituted a suppress on free rescue in the media and academia while limited civil rights as well. Journalists have gradually departed from original principle of media openness due to the media subjection since jounalists have to dwell on the attitude and actions of the American government, when the world is sound of real villains, might seem unfair, were it not for the imme nse power and influence that the US wields on the global stage and the effects its policies and example have on so many other countries, said the WAN President. ReferencesFeinstein, A., Owen, J., Blair, N. (2002). A hazardous profession War, journalists, and psychopathology. American Journal of Psychiatry, 159(9), 1570-1575.Aidan White. (2002). Journalism And The War on Terrorism. International Federation of Journalists
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