Friday, March 29, 2019
Communication Technologies For Health And Social Care Information Technology Essay
Communication Technologies For Health And Social Cargon culture Technology EssayIn this unit the term assistive engine room encompasses every technologies high tech, low tech and no tech which bear outer people disabled or normal to go about their effortless flavour effectively and independently. In order to properly understand the wonts and magnificence of Assistive Technology, about examples are sited belowA short sight student puts on furnish so he/she can read, thus, the glasses are an assistive engineering science.A dyslexia patient cannot read the prescribed vocalize form texts and hence asks text-to speech software to scan and hear the discourses. hence both the scanner and the text-to-speech software are assistive technologies.Also it has existence noted that managing money is not the only problem that we are organism faced with in this present society. There are also problems of facilities, technologies and the need for wellness do by professionals to wo rk efficiently in satisfying clients wants and demands, which tends to be a vital issue.ScenarioYou claim been recruited to work in a awe home for 3 months. The aid home has a limited recover and availability of todays assistive technologies. The manager introduces you to staff and residents as an experienced and worthy member of staff who has a good plump forground in todays assistive technology that is apply within the health and fond bring off sector. Your main role is to develop an understanding of the value and the use of the assistive technologies, its applications and implications on service and service exploiters.In relations to the above scenario write a detailed assignment covering the following points1Investigate the use of and penetration to appropriate assistive and conversation technologies for health and social care byDescribing a range of technologies and dodges available for use within health and social care.Firstly, a brief introduction should be ma de on the meaning of Assistive Technology. These devices can be devices that substitutes or enhances physical or mental ability. According to Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), Assistive Technology devices are termed as any item, piece of equipment, or product system that is used to increase, maintain or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities. These devices can be any homemade or commerci eithery sold device which helps individuals perform just about daily tasks and hence ranges from low tech to high tech (pencil grips, transliterate readers, etc)In the UK, the government tend to encourage equal participation of all individuals e modifiedly those with disabilities and thus, extends the use of AT in the health and social care sectors. foregoing to this, disabled personnels are considered as priorities in all cases which then lead to the term called Accommodation in the use of AT devices.WHAT thence IS ACCOMODATION?It might sound rather d aunting in using this word here, but it also plays a vital role as it relates to a way of modifying tasks for the disabled so that they can participate equally regardless of the nature of their condition. For instance, the use of calculator for a disabled student that cannot mobilize mathematic figures is a way of accommodating his/her present conditions.Describing a range of communication theory technologies available to services and service users.Analysing barriers to the use of assistive technologies in health and social carePoor short term memory in elderly onesLower motivation and learning level present at elderly ageExplaining benefits of technologies to organisations and individuals.Wellford in (Birren, J. 1959) agreed with the importance of AT which makes life easier for the elderly, but was pessimistic as well saying that these devices deteriorates rapidly as the complexity increases. also,Benefits of AT to individualsWe are all aware that whenever change is be made, ev eryone wants to know the benefits of it to us. For instance, in the political field, opposite parties campaign for election, but forrader people cast their vote, they will equivalent to know the manifesto and intentions of heterogeneous candidates and what they have to offer which will be beneficial. Similarly, these disabled ones will like to know the benefits of these devices before they can accept it and listed below are some of the benefits of AT to individualsBenefits of AT to an individualThis can be categorized into different sections as illustrated belowActivities of daily lifeInner relations outermost relationsThe category applicable to individuals is the inner relations which encompasses ofHelping individuals to have a good self-esteemBuilding up their confidence by the use of the devicesBy also ensuring that they are safe from harm and risksBy relieving them of some or all of their initial painsBy eliminating excitation in their livesBelow are list of devices and pro ducts of different assistive technology been used.AmbulationArchitectural feelerChild administerCommunication computing machine computer hardwareComputer SoftwareErgonomicsFarm Management AdaptationsHealth/ aesculapian EquipmentHearing TechnologyHome ManagementMobilityOrthoticsPersonal CareProsthethetics deflexionSeatingSwitchesTherapeutic helpTransportationVision Technologyvocational/EducationalWorking AnimalsAmbulationcanescane accessoriescrutchescrutch accessorieswalkerswalker accessoriesArchitectural Access lavatory tubsbathroom remodelbathroom sinkscabinetsceiling track lift tone down stair liftdoors/auto opendrinking fountainelevators home plate planskitchen remodelkitchen sinks/applianceslightingpool liftsramps natural rubber/securityshowerstoiletswheel direct liftsChild Carecribs/playpenshigh chairsmattresses/beddingmonitorsstrollerswalkersCommunicationaugmentative communication devices (electronic)book holderscommunication boardselectric page turnershead wandslight point ersmanual page turners spill the beans sticks own(prenominal) voice amplificationreading machinessignal systemstelephone accesstelevision adaptationstypewriterstyping aidswriting aidsComputer computer hardwareBraille printerscomputer suppliescomputer work stationscursor swearexpanded keyboardsinterface adaptationkeyboardskey guardsmini keyboards separate keyboardsprintersspecial computer systems tactile printersvisual accessories/modificationsvoice recognition systemsvoice synthesizersComputer Softwareassessment/evaluation/trainingcommunicationeducational immense printrecreation/gamesspecial accessswitch operated lecturetools/word processing/databasevoice recognitionErgonomicsarm/wrist hold upsback throwsCRT accessergo joystickindustrial workstationsoffice workstations crapper/chairtoolsHearing Technologyalert/signal systemsaudio loop-the-loop systemsFM amplification systemsHearing aidsinfrared amplification systemspersonal amplification systemsTDDs/TTYstelephone adaptationsTV a mplifiersTV decodersHome Managementbeds/mattresses pabulum preparationhousekeepinglift chairs/lift cushionsother furniture custodial bed/paddingshopping aidsspecial pillowsHealth/ medical checkup Equipmentblood pressure/pulsediabetic equipmentdispenser aidsother medical equipmentpressure monitorsscalessignal systemsstethoscopesthermometersMobility vainglorious bikes/trikesadult light packadult set off chairscar seats/bedchild light weighthand operated trikesmanual stretchersmanual wheelchairpatient chairsportable rampspower stretchers supply standing wheelchairpowered wheelchairreclinersports/racingstanding wheelchairstrollersthree-wheeled mobility devicestravel chairsOrthoticsbracesfoot orthoticshelmetsrestraintssplintssupportsPersonal Carebathing accessoriescarryingdishes/utensilsdrinking ply accessoriesfeeding devicesgrab bars/grips/handlesgroominghygieneincontinent supplies robotic transfer liftreachingshower/bath chair locoweedstationary commodetoileting accessoriestransfer b oardwheeled bath chair/commodeSeatingbolster chairscorner chairsdecubitis cushionother cushionsother therapeutic seatspostural support hardwarepostural support systemspressure monitorswheelchair cushionSwitchesmounting hardwareother switcheswheelchair controlsTherapeutic Aidsambulation trainingbalance trainingcrawling/scootingelevated mat tables cultivate equipmentfine motorgross motorhydrotherapymatspain sculptural reliefPara podiumsperceptual motorpositioningprone standersrolls/inclinessensory consolidationsexual aidsside lying boardsstand tablesstrengthening unerect standerstreatment tablesupright framesTransportationassistive accessoriesdriving controlsmotorcycles/conversionsrampsseat belts vehicle accessvehicle conversionsvehicleswheelchair liftswheelchair loaders/carrierswheelchair restraint systemsVision Technologybraille filaree/watcheslabelinglarge button phonelarge print booksmagnification systemsmagnifierssensors/safety/securityspeaker phonetaped/audio bookscalculatorso ther devicestalking equipmentVocational/Educationaladjustable tablesclassroom equipmenteducation/instruction literary productions/booksoffice equipmenttoolsvocational assessment/trainingwork station/desks(Word look at 1250 Words)2Analyze how technology can be applied to support independent living by2.1 Analyzing how the use of assistive technologies may support independent living.As we all know, AT can only be beneficial if the solutions have a usability value for the individual end user. Prior to this, clients who also are humans have different needs in life which they will want to be respected and considered when introducing any device to them. These needs are classified as belowPhysical (body) -Basics (food warmth, shelter), Protection, medicinal drugIntellectual (Mind) Education, StimulationEmotional (feelings) Support, love, respectSocial (people) friends, mixing with others, comprehend friends family, translators,Cultural-Ethnicity, religion, festivals, dress, language, diet, prayer times, community magazineFrom the above, we can now ensure that all or some of these needs are considered when providing devices for them. Fortunately for us and them as well, different ATs have being developed which supports them in the following waysDifferent ways in which AT supports individuals woful about in the homeKnowing what clothes to put onLifting up and keeping a childGetting up in the morning initiative and shutting windowsUnderstanding and being understoodDressing and undressingManaging incontinenceMoving about for shopping and banking do food to eatManaging medication causePlaying various gamesAccess to educational material and schoolAccess to mediaAccess to computers and regular softwareWeeding of garden, etc.2.2 Evaluating the use of assistive technology for one specific health and social care service user.Making recommendations of how assistive technologies might enhance services for individuals with specific health and social care needConclusions c annot just be made on how AT is important to the disbled without firstly, acknowledging that its efficiency is based on some criterions likeCharacteristics of the individuals userCharacteristics of the AT in useThe service delivery processThe consolidation of provision services into rehabilitation strategy(Word Count 1000 Words)3Evaluate implications of developments in assistive technologies which have potential for application in health and social care byDescribing health and safety considerations in the use of assistive technologies.Analyzing ethical considerations in the use of assistive technologies.Describing the involve of recent and emerging technological developments on health and social care services, organizations and workers.Suggest how assistive technologies might influence the role or workers in health and social care in the future.(Word Count 1000 Words)
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